#1 The early bird catches the worm
Once a year, many Bern locals rise from their beds far earlier than
usual: Although the Zibelemärit only officially opens at 6:00 a.m. and
doesn’t close again until 6:00 p.m., locals stock up on their braids of
onions from 4:00 a.m. As the day slowly wakes, you can stroll leisurely
through the streets and admire the braids of onions in the still
tranquil atmosphere. From 7:00 a.m., the lanes in the Old Town start to
fill up.
#2 It’s all about the onions
Farmers from the region bring some 50 tons of onions and garlic to
the Swiss capital! Artistically braided onion braids, garlands, and
figures in every conceivable design can be admired and purchased at more
than 200 stalls: from giant, meter-long braids with white and red
onions to arrangements with dried flowers and decorated mini-braids.
#3 Culinary delights
It’s all about onions in the kitchens too. Whether onion tart, onion
soup, onion pizza, or sausage with onions – the restaurants in Bern’s
Old Town offer an array of onion-based dishes. A warming mug of Glühwein
is the perfect accompaniment. If you follow the scent of caramel,
you’ll also find typical market treats such as roasted almonds,
“Magenbrot” cookies, and cotton candy.
#4 Don't forget your souvenirs
Most of what you’ll find at the Zibelemärit comprises onions in all
forms and colors. And you shouldn’t miss the opportunity to buy a
traditional, artistically plaited onion braid as a memento. However, the
colored sweet onion chains are also popular souvenirs. If you’re
looking for Christmas presents, you’ll also find typical market items
like textiles, jewelry, ceramics, and toys.
#5 The Zibelemärit is a tradition that lives on
The Zibelemärit is on the list of Swiss traditions that are still
followed today, officially making it one of Switzerland’s most important
customs. There are many legends around the origins of the event.
According to one, the first Zibelemärit was held in the 15th century as
part of the Martini Market. This sold everything – except onions. And
so, a separate market for onions was created. Another folk story,
however, says that the Zibelemärit dates back to Bern’s great fire of
1405. When 650 wooden houses burned down and 100 people were killed, the
people of Freiburg hurried to help. As a sign of their gratitude, the
Bernese allowed the people of Freiburg to sell their onions in Bern
every autumn from then on.
#6 Check out the Zibelemärit procession
A masked group known as the “Zibelegringe” meaning “Onion Heads”
appears in several pubs around the Zibelemärit and tells of the events
of the past year in Bern in the form of a song. As the highlight, one of
the members is named the “Oberzibelegring” or “Chief Onion Head” and
honored during a procession through the town, led by the “Bereitermusik
Bern” brass band. The procession starts at 11:30 a.m. in the
Rathausplatz (Town Hall Square).
#7 Onion swim
Every year since 1986, on the Sunday before the Zibelemärit, the
Swiss Lifesaving Organization (SLRG) has organized the traditional
“Zibeleschwümme” (“onion swim”) in the Aare river. Hundreds of stalwart
Aare swimmers meet at the Schönausteg bridge, often amusingly clad in
Santa’s hats or crocodile costumes, ready to swim the 350 meters to the
famous Marzili. As the water temperature can be as low as 6 degrees, the
onion swim is only suitable for very experienced swimmers. However,
spectating is also great fun – and far warmer!
#8 Confetti rain and plastic hammers
From 4:00 p.m. each day, the Bern Old Town becomes a sea of color.
For the young and young-at-heart, the traditional confetti battle is a
great way to end the market. Whether it’s a handful of confetti or a
squeaking plastic hammer that suddenly hits you on the head: the longer
the day, the more convivial the mood that awaits Zibelemärit visitors.
#9 Travel by public transport
The Zibelemärit is unlike any other event in Switzerland. To enjoy
the still idyllic market atmosphere in the early morning away from the
crowds, you should ideally travel here by public transport. Even in the
early hours of the morning, the extra trains laid on by
SBB and
BLS comfortably
transport visitors to the Zibelemärit from every corner of Switzerland –
without any traffic jams. If you’re staying in the city itself, the
trams run from 5:00 a.m. The most important transport connections for
early birds at a glance.
#10 Get your bearings
The Zibelemärit fills the main and side streets of the Upper Old Town
as well as the Waisenhausplatz (Orphanage Square) and Bundesplatz
(Parliament Square). Tram lines 6, 7, 8, and 9 plus bus line 12 between
the Zytglogge (Clock Tower) and Bern main station are therefore
interrupted for the day. If you’re travelling to the main station, you
can catch bus lines 10 and 19 from the Zytglogge. The line 10 stop in
the direction of Köniz Schliern can be found on Bundesgasse just before
the Christoffelgasse junction.
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